Fluid Controls Ltd is one of the UK’s leading distributors for pressure control

Slide
Solenoid valve

How does a solenoid valve work?

Solenoid valves are one of the most commonly used control valves in fluidics. They come in a range of designs, but each solenoid valve has the two same basic components that make it what it is. Have you ever wondered how a solenoid valve works? Read on to find out more about the working principle of the solenoid valve and discover our fantastic range of Maxseal solenoid operated valves.

What is a solenoid valve

Solenoid valves are electromechanically operated valves that convert electric energy into mechanical energy. Their main purpose is to regulate the movement of gas or liquid and eradicate the need for an engineer to manually control the valve, which will save the application both time and money.

Solenoid valves are used in fluid power systems, to control cylinders, fluid power motors or larger industrial valves and can be used for a wide array of industrial applications, including general on-off control, calibration and test stands, pilot plant control loops, process control systems, and various original equipment manufacturer applications.

As solenoid valves are used in the fluidic industry, their material must be compatible with fluid. Solenoid valves are therefore most commonly made out of brass, stainless steel, aluminum, and plastic.

How does a solenoid valve work?

Solenoid valves consist of two basic parts: a solenoid (or electromagnet) and the valve. The valve body is made up of two or more orifices/openings, whereas, the solenoid is home to several important parts, including a coil, sleeve assembly and plunger.

Solenoid valves work by employing the electromagnetic coil to either open or close the valve orifice. When the coil within the solenoid is energised, the plunger is lifted or lowered to open or close the orifice. This is what in turn controls flow, regulating the movement of gas or liquid.

Advantages & disadvantages of a solenoid valve

One of the main advantages of solenoid valves is their versatility. They can be used in an array of industries, for a wide variety of applications and are perfect for a broad range of liquids or gaseous media. They are also an extremely efficient way of controlling flow, as they require very little wiring, expense and effort compared to other valves.

A solenoid valve’s biggest flaw is its capability to handle dirty or contaminated fluids or gas. Foreign contaminants can collect in the solenoid valve’s parts and impede operation. It is also very important that the correct voltage is applied to these valves.

Maxseal solenoid operated valves

At Fluid Controls, we supply a wide range of solenoid valves, including Maxseal solenoid operated valves. Maxseal’s valves are a range of top-quality stainless-steel solenoid valves that promote reliability and durability. Well known for performing immensely well in extreme and hazardous environments, Maxseal solenoid valves have been installed in plants all over the world for many years. Here at Fluid Controls, we supply the Maxseal ICO4S and ICO3S range of solenoid valves.

For more information on how solenoid valves work, or to discuss our full range of solenoid valves, get in touch today on 0118 970 2060 or via email at fluid@fluidcontrols.co.uk.

Latest News

How does an air pressure regulator work? Air pressure regulators are indispensable components in a wide range of industrial and commercial settings, helping to ensure equipment operates safely and efficiently by maintaining the correct air pressure. By automatically adjusting airflow to the desired pressure, they not only safeguard the machinery... Read More
Can Pneumatic Fittings Be Used for Water Applications? In a wide range of industrial and engineering applications, pneumatic fittings serve as the backbone of the smooth operation of machinery and the safe transport of various gases. Pneumatic fittings have carved a niche for their efficiency in air systems, widely used for their quick connect and disconnect... Read More
How does a pressure reducing valve work? Pressure reducing valves (PRVs) play an important role in controlling and maintaining the harmony of pressure in various types of systems, from the pipes in your home to the vast networks of fluid, gas, and steam pipes used across many industrial sectors. They serve not just as components, but as vital... Read More
What does an actuator do? Actuators are the unsung heroes of pneumatic systems. These small and simple devices help power your systems by controlling the flow of air and fluids, something we know a lot about. But what does an actuator do, and how does an actuator work? We have the answers to these questions and more. Let’s... Read More
What is a double check valve? When it comes to fluid control and plumbing, precision is paramount. In fact, without it, you can’t guarantee a product will perform and function as you’d like. Precision is especially important with systems that deal with chemicals, water or any other liquid substances. This is where double check... Read More